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Insider Trading Policy
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LEG-DOC-PLC-0003
A01
Feb 2025
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Insider Trading Policy
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©2025 Radware Ltd. All rights reserved. The Radware products and solutions mentioned in this
release are protected by trademarks, patents and pending patent applications of Radware in the U.S.
and other countries. For more details please see: https://www.radware.com/LegalNotice/. All other
trademarks and names are property of their respective owners.
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North America
Radware Inc.
575 Corporate Drive
Mahwah, NJ 07430
Tel: +1-888-234-5763
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International
Radware Ltd.
22 Raoul Wallenberg St.
Tel Aviv 6971917, Israel
Tel: +972-72-391-7992
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Administering this Policy and assisting in its implementation, including by monitoring trading in the Company Securities;
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B. |
Responding to all inquiries relating to this Policy and its procedures, including by preparing and issuing additional guidelines to implement this Policy and the procedures and standards hereunder;
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C. |
Designating and announcing special trading blackout periods during which Insiders may not trade in Company Securities;
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D. |
Administering, monitoring and enforcing compliance with all applicable insider trading laws and regulations, including, without limitation, the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”),
and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, and Rule 144 under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), and assisting in the preparation and filing of all required
reports relating to insider trading in Company Securities;
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Proposing revisions to this Policy as necessary to reflect changes in applicable insider trading laws and regulations; and
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Maintaining records of all documents required by the provisions of this Policy or the procedures set forth herein.
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Company employees
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Include officers, directors and full-time and part-time employees of the Company or its subsidiaries.
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Insiders
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(i) all Company employees and (ii) any outsiders whom the Compliance Officer may designate as Insiders from time to time ("Designated Individuals")
because they have access to Material Non-public information concerning the Company. Such Designated Individuals may include any consultant, representative, independent contractor and other persons in a special relationship with the Company
who know, or have access to, Material Non-public information concerning the Company.
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Management Insiders
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The members of the Board of Directors of the Company; the CEO, CFO and other executive officers of the Company; the General Counsel /Corporate Secretary of the Company; any Insiders preparing
(or substantially assisting with preparing) the Company’s financial statements; and any other individuals that the Compliance Officer has determined should be considered as Management Insiders. The Compliance Officer shall send an updated
list of the Management Insiders on not less than an annual basis.
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Material
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Information is any information, positive or negative, about a company or the market for a company's securities which is likely to be considered important by a reasonable investor in
determining whether to buy, hold or sell securities. Material information is any type of information (favorable or unfavorable) which could reasonably be expected to affect the price of a company’s securities. While it is not possible to
identify in advance all information that will be considered material, some examples include earnings, dividend actions, mergers and acquisitions, major new products, major personnel changes, unusual gains or losses in major operations, or a
significant cybersecurity incident. We emphasize that this list is merely illustrative; courts have historically given a broad interpretation of what is deemed "material" information.
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Non-public information
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is any information which has not been widely disseminated in a manner making it generally available to the marketplace. Once information is widely disseminated, it is still necessary to
provide the investing public with sufficient time to absorb the information. As a general rule, we have determined that for purposes of this Policy, information will not be considered fully absorbed by the marketplace until two (2) trading
days after the release to the public. Information received about a company under circumstances which indicate that such information is not yet in general circulation should be considered non-public.
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“SEC”
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means the United States Securities and Exchange Commission.
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Securities
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Includes the ordinary shares of the Company as well as notes, bonds, debentures or any other type of securities that the Company may issue, and any right or option to acquire any of the
foregoing (including, without limitation, restricted share units (“RSUs” and future interests such as puts, calls, or short sales).
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A. |
So long as any Insider is in possession of Material Non-public information regarding the Company, he or she may not (1) transact in Company Securities or (2) subject to clause F below, pass along the information to (“tip”) others or make
recommendations to others regarding the purchase or sale of any Company Securities. Transactions subject to this Policy include purchases, sales and bona fide gifts of Company Securities. “Purchase” includes not only the actual purchase of a
security, but any contract to purchase or otherwise acquire a security. “Sale” includes not only the actual sale of a security, but any contract to sell or otherwise dispose of a security.
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No Insider may trade in Company Securities outside of the applicable “trading windows” described in Section 6 below.
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No Insider may give trading advice of any kind about the Company to anyone while possessing Material Non-public information about the Company, except that Insiders should advise others not to trade if doing so might violate the law or this
Policy. The Company strongly discourages all Insiders from giving trading advice concerning the Company to third parties even when the Insiders do not possess Material Non-public information about the Company.
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No Insider who has become aware of Material Non-public information about another publicly traded company, including our vendors, suppliers and customers, when that information is obtained in the course of his or her affiliation or service
with the Company, may (a) trade in the securities of such other company while possessing Material Non-public information concerning that company, (b) recommend that another person place a purchase or sell order in such company’s securities
while possessing Material Non-public information concerning that company, or (c) convey such Material Non-public information to another person if such Insider knows or has reason to believe that the third party will misuse such information by
trading in such company’s securities or passing such information to others who may so trade. You should treat Material Non-public information about our business partners with the same care required with respect to information related directly
to the Company.
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As further described below, we have determined that the above prohibition will also apply to so-called “shadow trading,” in which Insiders use Material Non-public information (“MNPI”) regarding the
Company to trade in the securities of another, peer company. “Shadow trading” is an emerging theory under the federal securities laws. The SEC has alleged (and a US court recently upheld the SEC’s position) that an employee of one company
(company A) misappropriated MNPI concerning an acquisition of its employer (company A) and then committed insider trading by purchasing options in company B, a close competitor of company A. Although the MNPI did not relate to the close
competitor, the employee anticipated that the competitor’s stock price would materially increase on the news of its employer’s acquisition and that the MNPI was material to the competitor. To that end, the Company forbids any Insider from
trading in the securities of any company in the Company’s industry segment (i.e. Akamai Technologies, Inc., Imperva Inc., Thales S.A., Netscout Systems, Inc., Cloudflare, Inc., Corero Network Security PLC., F5 Networks, Inc. A10 Networks,
Inc. and Citrix Systems, Inc.) without the pre-clearance or pre-approval of the Compliance Officer.
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This Policy, including the aforesaid prohibitions, applies to family members of Insiders who reside with such Insider (including a spouse, children, stepchildren, grandchildren, parents, stepparents, grandparents, siblings and in-laws),
anyone else who lives in the Insider’s household, and any family members who do not live in the Insider’s household but whose transactions in Company Securities are directed by, or are subject to the influence or control, of the Insider
(collectively referred to as “Family Members”). Insiders are responsible for the transactions of these Family Members and therefore should make them aware of the need to confer with the Insider before
they trade in Company Securities. This Policy does not, however, apply to personal Securities transactions of Family Members where the purchase or sale decision is made by a third party not controlled by, influenced by or related to an
Insider or his or her Family Members. This Policy also applies to any entities that an Insider influences or controls including any corporations, partnerships, or trusts (collectively referred to as “Controlled
Entities”), and transactions by these Controlled Entities should be treated for the purposes of this Policy and applicable securities laws as if they were for the Insider’s own account.
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G. | On occasion, it may be necessary to disclose Material Non-public information regarding the Company to persons outside the Company for legitimate business reasons. In such circumstances, the information should not be conveyed until an understanding, preferably in writing, has been reached that such information is not to be used for trading purposes and may not be further disclosed other than for legitimate business reasons. However, such an understanding need not be reached in connection with the disclosure of such information to the Company's legal counsel or independent auditors in connection with their services to the Company or its subsidiaries. |
A. |
The Company strongly encourages Insiders not to trade the Company Securities on a short-term basis (other than shares received upon exercise of an option).
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The following transactions are also discouraged and all Insiders must receive approval from the Compliance Officer before entering into any such transactions1: (i) purchasing on margin
or pledging Company Securities as collateral; (ii) short sales (i.e., the sale of a security that the seller does not own); (iii) hedging or monetization transactions, including through the use of financial instruments such as prepaid
variable forwards, equity swaps, collars and exchange funds; (iv) buying or selling put or call options; or (v) engaging in opposite-way transactions in any Company Securities of the same class for at least six months after the purchase or
sale.
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Qualified Trading Plan. The U.S. securities laws allow for specific safe harbors from insider trading liability, such as a written trading plan that complies with Rule 10b5-1(c) promulgated under the Exchange Act (“Rule 10b5-1(c)”). Once such a Qualified Trading Plan has been adopted, trading in Company Securities through the Qualified Trading Plan may occur even during a “black-out period” (as described in Section 6
below) or when the person on whose behalf such trade occurs is aware of Material Non-public information. For purposes of this Policy, a “Qualified Trading Plan” is a written plan (including contract or
instruction) for purchasing or selling Company Securities which the Compliance Officer approved in writing that it complies with Rule 10b5-1(c), including the following requirements:
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The plan is adopted while the Company is not in a “black-out” period;
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The plan was adopted before the individual was in possession of Material Non-public information about the Company;
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The plan is adhered to strictly, entered into in good faith and not part of a plan or scheme to evade the prohibitions of Rule 10b5-1(c);
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The plan imposes a waiting period between the time a plan is adopted or amended and the date of the first trade under the plan (“cooling-off period”), which cooling-off period shall be the minimum period required under Rule 10b5-1(c);
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The plan (a) specified the amount of securities to be purchased or sold and the price at which and the date on which the securities were to be purchased or sold; (b) included a written formula or algorithm, or computer program, for
determining the amount of securities to be purchased or sold and the price at which and the date on which the securities were to be purchased or sold; or (c) did not permit the person to exercise any subsequent influence over how, when, or
whether to effect purchases or sales; provided, in addition, that any other person who, pursuant to the plan, did exercise such influence must not have been aware of the Material Non-public information when doing so; and
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At the time it is adopted the plan conforms to all other requirements of Rule 10b5-1(c) (including the prohibition on using multiple overlapping plans set forth therein) and such other guidelines that the Compliance Officer may adopt under
this Policy.
Any Qualified Trading Plan must be delivered to the Compliance Officer at least five business days before entry into the Qualified Trading Plan and must be approved by the Compliance Officer. An existing
Qualified Trading Plan may be modified in accordance with the rules and procedures outlined above for the initial adoption of a Qualified Trading Plan, including approval by the Compliance Officer. In addition, Insiders are required to
notify the Compliance Officer of any termination of a Qualified Trading Plan. The Company reserves the right to disclose publicly the terms of any Qualified Trading Plan.
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Irrevocable Instructions: An irrevocable order to the Company’s options administrator to exercise and sell shares underlying options or RSUs under the Company’s share incentive plans may also be
considered a Qualified Trading Plan; provided it is approved in advance by the Compliance Officer.
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Exercise of Stock Options. The trading prohibitions and restrictions of this Policy generally do not apply to the exercise(s) of stock options where no Company Securities are sold in the market to
fund the option exercise price (e.g., a net exercise in which the optionee receives a net number of shares from Radware that is equal to the number of shares exercised less the number of shares retained by Radware to cover the exercise price
of the shares in accordance with the applicable equity-based award). Notwithstanding, absent a Qualified Trading Plan, the trading prohibitions and restrictions of this Policy shall apply in the event that Company Securities are deemed to be
exercised pursuant to a cashless exercise of stock options and the like where Company Securities are sold in the market to fund the option exercise price (e.g., “broker assisted” cashless exercise of options or open-market sales to cover
taxes upon the vesting of RSUs).
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Bone fide gifts. Bona fide gifts are generally permitted, even during a blackout period (described below), unless you have reason to believe that the recipient intends to sell Company Securities
before the earliest time after the gift is completed that you are permitted to sell Company Securities on the open market under this Policy. Whether a gift is bona fide will depend on the circumstances surrounding the gift, and, accordingly,
any Insider who wishes to make a gift during a time such Insider will not otherwise be permitted to transact under this Policy, Insider must pre-clear (by obtaining written approval, which may be via email) such gift with the Compliance
Officer.
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All Management Insiders are prohibited from trading Company Securities during four quarterly "blackout periods". The four blackout periods with respect to Management Insiders shall commence 30 calendar days prior to the end of the fiscal quarter and shall end two (2) trading days after the release to the public of the Company’s earnings for the prior fiscal quarter.
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All other Insiders are prohibited from trading Company Securities during four quarterly blackout periods. The four blackout periods with respect to Insiders that are not Management Insiders shall commence 15
calendar days prior to the end of the fiscal quarter and shall end two (2) trading days after the release to the public of the Company’s earnings for the prior fiscal quarter.
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All Management Insiders and other persons designated from time to time by the Compliance Officer are required to pre-clear (by obtaining written approval, which may be via email) with the Compliance Officer all their proposed transactions
in the Company Securities and in the securities of other companies as described in section 3-D above to confirm that there is no Material Non-public information which would make such transactions appear suspect. All other Insiders are
encouraged (but not required) to give the Compliance Officer advance notice of all their proposed transactions in Company Securities and in the securities of other companies as described in section 3-D above.
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Note that some trades by Insiders must be immediately reported to the SEC and may be subject to added legal restrictions. The Insider, and not the Company, has the responsibility to ensure that required filings are made on a timely
basis. The Company is happy to assist Company employees in this regard.
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All Insiders are asked to read the Insider Guidelines for the Preservation and Protection of Confidentiality of Information attached hereto as Appendix A, and such other guidelines that the Compliance Officer may circulate from time to
time, carefully and thoroughly.
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The Company believes in an "open door" policy to inquiries concerning factual matters from financial analysts, stockholders, reporters and others who have a legitimate interest in its affairs. However, in order to guard against the
release of Non-public information, all such inquiries should be directly referred to the Compliance Officer; no Insider should respond to inquiries from financial analysts, stockholders, reporters or others. In this respect, see also the
Company’s Disclosure Policy.
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Insiders must take reasonable measures to prevent the misuse or premature disclosure of Material Non-public information.
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Insiders should not leave documents containing Material Non-public information open on their desks, particularly overnight.
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Insiders should not leave computer files containing Material Non-public information open and viewable on the monitor by individuals passing through the office when not in use by the Insider working with such information. Laptop computers
which contain Material Non-public information must be appropriately safeguarded by Insiders.
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Insiders must exercise extreme caution when discussing matters relating to the Company or its subsidiaries in public places and refrain from discussing confidential information on speakerphones and cellular phones where such discussions
may lead to the disclosure of such information to unauthorized persons.
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Insiders must not remove Material Non-public information from the office unless appropriate precautions have been taken to safeguard and protect such information from unauthorized disclosure.
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Insiders must exercise caution prior to sending Material Non-public information via email transmission (for example, by indicating “Confidential – For Recipient Only” or “Do Not Forward” in the text of a transmission).
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Insiders must exercise caution when leaving messages containing Material Non-public information on voicemail systems to ensure the confidentiality thereof.
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Insiders may not communicate Material Non-public information learned or developed through employment or service with the Company or its subsidiaries to other persons (an activity known as “tipping”) and may not recommend that anyone
purchase or sell any Securities on the basis of such Material Non-public information.
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Signature:
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_________________________
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Name:
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_________________________
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Title:
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_________________________
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Date:
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_________________________
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Rev.
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Para.
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Description
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Author
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Approved by
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Date
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A00
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New document
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VP & General Counsel Finance, Legal & Management
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Board of Directors
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Feb. 2023
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A01
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Changes within Template updates (header, footer, etc.) + some content clarification and required updates.
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VP & General Counsel Finance, Legal & Management
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Board of Directors
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Feb. 2025
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