EXHIBIT 97 CLAWBACK RULES FOR ERRONEOUSLY AWARDED VARIABLE REMUNERATION FOR EXECUTIVE OFFICERS
I.BACKGROUND
ING Groep N.V. (hereafter “ING”) has adopted these Clawback Rules regarding the recovery of erroneously awarded Variable Remuneration (“Clawback Rules”) to provide for the recovery or “clawback” of excess Variable Remuneration awarded to current or former Executive Officers of ING in the event of a required Restatement (as defined below).
These Clawback Rules are intended to comply with the requirements of Section 303A.14 of the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”) Listed Company Manual (the “Listing Standard”). To the extent that any provision in these Clawback Rules is ambiguous as to its compliance with the Listing Standard or to the extent any provision in these Clawback Rules must be modified to comply with the Listing Standard, such provision will be read, or will be modified, as the case may be, in such a manner so that all applicable provisions under these Clawback Rules comply with the Listing Standard.
II. INTRODUCTION
In the event that ING is required to prepare an accounting restatement due to the material non-compliance of ING with any financial reporting requirement under applicable securities laws, including any required accounting restatement to correct an error in previously issued financial statements that is material to the previously issued financial statements, or that would result in a material misstatement if the error were corrected in the current period or left uncorrected in the current period (a “Restatement”), ING shall recover reasonably promptly the amount of erroneously awarded Variable Remuneration in compliance with these Clawback Rules except to the extent provided under the section entitled “V. Exceptions” herein. Recovery can be effectuated by ING amongst others by means of applying clawback (returning ownership of paid and/or vested Variable Remuneration) and/or holdback (forfeiture of awarded but unvested Variable Remuneration) and/or in-year Variable Remuneration reduction (reduction of awarded but not yet paid Variable Remuneration related to a specific performance year) of the erroneously awarded Variable Remuneration.
III. SCOPE OF CLAWBACK RULES
A. Persons covered and recovery period. These Clawback Rules apply to all Variable Remuneration received by an Executive Officer:
•after beginning service as an Executive Officer,
•who served as an Executive Officer at any time during the performance period for that Variable Remuneration,
•while ING has a class of securities listed on NYSE (or any other recognised US stock exchange), and
•during the three completed financial years immediately preceding the date that ING is required to prepare a Restatement (the “Recovery Period”).
Notwithstanding this look-back requirement, ING is only required to apply these Clawback Rules to Variable Remuneration received on or after 2 October 2023.
For purposes of these Clawback Rules, Variable Remuneration shall be deemed “received” in ING’s fiscal period during which the Financial Reporting Measure (as defined herein) specified in the Variable Remuneration award is attained, even if the payment or grant of the Variable Remuneration occurs after the end of that period.
B. Transition period. In addition to the Recovery Period, these Clawback Rules apply to any transition period (that results from a change in ING’s fiscal year) within or immediately following the Recovery Period (a “Transition Period”), provided that a Transition Period between the last day of ING’s previous fiscal year end and the first day of ING’s new fiscal year that comprises a period of nine to 12 months will be deemed a completed fiscal year. For clarity, ING’s obligation to recover erroneously awarded Variable Remuneration under these Clawback Rules is not dependent on if or when a Restatement is filed.
C. Determining recovery period. For purposes of determining the relevant Recovery Period, the date that ING is required to prepare the Restatement is the earlier to occur of:
•the date the Relevant Body concludes, or reasonably should have concluded, that ING is required to prepare a Restatement, or
•the date a court, regulator, or other legally authorized body directs ING to prepare a Restatement.
IV. AMOUNT SUBJECT TO RECOVERY
A. Recoverable amount. The amount of Variable Remuneration subject to recovery under these Clawback Rules is the amount of Variable Remuneration received that exceeds the amount of Variable Remuneration that otherwise would have been received had it been determined based on the restated amounts, computed without regard to any taxes paid.
B. Covered compensation based on stock price. For Variable Remuneration based on stock price, where the amount of erroneously awarded Variable Remuneration is not subject to mathematical recalculation directly from the information in a Restatement, the recoverable amount shall be based on a reasonable estimate of the effect of the Restatement on the stock price upon which the Variable Remuneration was received. In such event, ING shall maintain documentation of the determination of that reasonable estimate and provide such documentation to NYSE.